‘Squid Game’ Season 2 has garnered global attention, eliciting a wide range of reactions. In this analysis, we delve into the character development and narrative progression of the season.
Table of Contents
- Summary of ‘Squid Game’ Season 2
- A Review of ‘Squid Game’ Season 2
- ‘Squid Game’: A Global Phenomenon
- ‘Squid Game’: A Global Sensation
- Changes in Main Characters in Season 2
- Limitations of Seong Gi-hun’s Character
- The Recruiter’s Compelling Charisma and Conflict Dynamics
- The Significance and Structure of the Roulette Game in Season 2
- Thematic Evolution and Information Asymmetry in Season 2
- Information Asymmetry and Audience Perspective in Season 2
- Thematic Evolution in Squid Game: A Shift from Season 1 to 2
- Zero-Sum Game Structure and Capitalist Allegory
- The Role of Villains and Moral Dilemmas
- Conclusion


Summary of ‘Squid Game’ Season 2
Seong Gi-hun’s Return: Three years after winning the first game, Seong Gi-hun (played by Lee Jung-jae) returns, determined to uncover the truth behind the game and seek revenge.
Confrontation with the Front Man: Gi-hun faces off against the Front Man (Lee Byung-hun) and voluntarily participates in a new round of the Squid Game.
Hwang Jun-ho’s Survival: Detective Hwang Jun-ho (Wi Ha-joon), previously presumed dead, is revealed to be alive and resumes his investigation into the game’s operations, eventually teaming up with Gi-hun.
New Traditional Games: This season introduces games inspired by traditional Korean activities such as Gonggi (jackstones), Ttakji (a game involving flipping paper tiles), Jegichagi (a shuttlecock-kicking game), and spinning tops.
Diverse Participants: The new contestants come from various backgrounds, including a cryptocurrency investor, an elderly mother participating on behalf of her indebted son, a North Korean defector, and a soldier discharged due to issues related to gender identity.

⚠️Spoiler Alert
The following content contains
major spoilers for the series.
If you haven’t watched it yet,
proceed with caution.
A Review of ‘Squid Game’ Season 2
A deep dive into Squid Game Season 2’s character arcs, and its connection to real-world issues.
‘Squid Game’: A Global Sensation
‘Squid Game’ achieved phenomenal global success due to a combination of factors. Beyond mere chance, its triumph can be attributed to its exceptional concept and high production quality. The show’s unique setting, immersive world-building, and engaging progression captivated audiences worldwide.

Changes in Main Characters in Season 2
In Season 2 of “Squid Game,” Seong Gi-hun remains a central figure, but Oh Young-il (the Front Man) emerges more prominently. While viewers’ curiosity about Gi-hun diminishes as his motives become clearer, Oh Young-il’s past and psychology remain enigmatic, adding depth to the narrative.
Portrayed by Lee Byung-hun, Oh Young-il delivers a powerful performance, significantly impacting the series. Additionally, the character known as the “Recruiter,” played by Gong Yoo, exhibits a complex and captivating persona, with his traits unfolding through various events.
Other characters, such as Lee Myung-gi (portrayed by Im Si-wan) and Kang No-eul (portrayed by Park Gyu-young), play crucial roles, though their appeal may feel underdeveloped in this season.

Limitations of Seong Gi-hun’s Character
In “Squid Game,” Seong Gi-hun, portrayed by Lee Jung-jae, serves as a pivotal protagonist, with his character’s success closely tied to the overall success of the series.
In Season 1, Gi-hun is depicted as a relatable individual who, despite not being particularly clever, showcases a range of emotions through personal growth and setbacks.
However, in Season 2, Gi-hun appears as a more static, fully developed character, which may reduce audience interest. His two significant advantages in this season—the ₩45.6 billion prize money and prior knowledge of the game’s mechanics—diminish over time.
Overall, the lack of character development and dramatic progression in Gi-hun’s arc presents challenges in maintaining audience engagement.


The Recruiter’s Compelling Charisma and Conflict Dynamics
In Season 2 of “Squid Game,” Gong Yoo’s character, known as the Recruiter, emerges as a profoundly impactful and well-crafted figure.
Externally, he presents a gentlemanly demeanor, yet internally harbors violent and ruthless tendencies, embodying a complex duality.
This character personifies disillusionment with humanity, suggesting that personal misfortunes have shaped his cynical worldview. He exhibits a self-deprecating attitude and regards those around him with cold disdain, considering them worthless.
In the premiere episode, his presence is overwhelming, and even upon learning his backstory, he remains a formidable character who refrains from justifying his philosophy.
The Recruiter’s return in Season 2 is marked by a significant evolution from his initial portrayal. While previously seen as a polished manipulator, he now displays a more unhinged and abrupt demeanor, enhancing the intensity of his interactions.
This shift not only deepens the character’s complexity but also amplifies the overarching themes of moral ambiguity and the human capacity for cruelty within the series.

The Significance and Structure of the Roulette Game in Season 2
In Season 2 of “Squid Game,” the Roulette Game stands out as a compelling and thought-provoking challenge. Unlike previous games that required voluntary participation, this game forces players into a deadly confrontation, highlighting the show’s exploration of coercion and survival.
The reward in the Roulette Game is merely the preservation of one’s life, introducing a pessimistic undertone as players risk everything only to maintain their existence. This aspect underscores the show’s critique of societal structures that compel individuals to take extreme risks for minimal gains.
The game features two distinct variations:
- Increasing Odds Variation: Initially, players face a 1-in-16 chance of death. As the game progresses, the number of bullets in the revolver increases, intensifying fear and tension among participants.
- Inevitable Choice Variation: In this version, the decision to cause another player’s death shifts from a matter of chance to a deliberate act, thereby emphasizing the philosophical questions surrounding free will and moral responsibility.
Through these variations, the Roulette Game masterfully delves into themes of human choice and fate, serving as a poignant reflection on the interplay between autonomy and predestination.
Overall, the Roulette Game is a testament to the series’ ability to intertwine engaging gameplay with profound philosophical inquiries, making it a standout element in the narrative.

Thematic Evolution and Information Asymmetry in Season 2
In “Squid Game,” Seasons 1 and 2 present thematic differences, with the latter expanding and clarifying the show’s core messages.
The series delves into personal freedom and social ethics, highlighting how participants’ choices are intertwined with the community, thereby raising existential questions. The games are designed to amplify greed and altruism, forcing participants into a zero-sum structure that serves as a metaphor for societal conflicts and vested interests.
Season 2 introduces a new layer by utilizing information asymmetry, offering viewers a fresh experience and enhancing narrative intrigue through disparities in knowledge among participants.
Information Asymmetry and Audience Perspective in Season 2
In Season 1, viewers share a similar level of information with Seong Gi-hun, experiencing the story alongside him. However, Season 2 significantly intensifies information asymmetry.
Gi-hun, having previously participated in the games, possesses foreknowledge about upcoming challenges, whereas other participants remain unaware. This disparity extends to interactions between Gi-hun and Oh Young-il, enriching the narrative’s complexity.
The audience holds more information than Gi-hun but lacks comprehensive insight into Oh Young-il, creating a nuanced dynamic.
These varying levels of information contribute to a multilayered and engaging storytelling approach.

Thematic Evolution in Squid Game: A Shift from Season 1 to 2
Seasons 1 and 2 of Squid Game differ thematically, with Season 2 offering a clearer expansion of its core ideas. The game itself, which demands participants to risk their lives, captivates audiences worldwide, including those in South Korea, due to its complex thematic layers.
The series uniquely blends personal and societal ethics within a compelling genre narrative. While participation in the games is based on personal choice and freedom, escaping the game is not an individual decision. Even if a participant wishes to leave, the majority rule within their community determines the outcome, emphasizing collective influence over personal will.

Zero-Sum Game Structure and Capitalist Allegory
Squid Game operates under a zero-sum game structure, where the death of participants increases the remaining players’ share of the prize. This structure intensifies competition, fostering resentment and even the hope for others’ elimination.
The show serves as an allegory for capitalism’s harsh realities, illustrating how a capitalist system can become most brutal when functioning as a zero-sum game. In such a system, one person’s failure directly translates into another’s gain. Ultimately, the game’s mechanics amplify unsettling aspects of modern society, exposing the inherent cruelty of survival within a capitalistic framework.

The Role of Villains and Moral Dilemmas
The villains in Squid Game are those who justify their actions with the word “anyway” (“어차피”), implying that systemic injustice is inevitable. They operate under the belief that winners and losers are an unavoidable consequence of an unchangeable system. This viewpoint stands in contrast to the argument that societal structures—not individuals—are responsible for inequality.
Within the show, organ harvesting is depicted as an act where the bodies of the deceased are used to save others, a moral gray area that some characters argue is not inherently wrong.
Meanwhile, figures like Seong Gi-hun recognize the system’s injustice and maintain personal moral integrity, making them central to the show’s conflicts.
Ultimately, the story explores the relationship between society and the individual, using the concept of “anyway” to illustrate both the endurance and criticism of systemic structures.

Conclusion
‘Squid Game’ Season 2 capitalized on the immense success of its predecessor, drawing high expectations from fans worldwide. While the introduction of new characters and unexpected twists added layers to the narrative, some viewers found it lacking the groundbreaking impact of Season 1. The slower pacing and a conclusion that felt more like a setup for Season 3 left mixed reactions among audiences.
Despite these criticisms, excitement for Season 3 remains strong. With many unanswered questions and unresolved conflicts, fans eagerly anticipate the next installment, hoping it will deliver a more satisfying and definitive conclusion to the series.
